Common Foot Problems Part Two

In Part One of this three part series I dealt withof really firm leather which could rub the bunion
common foot problems, such as arch problems.area and has a heel of one to one and a half
This time I am dealing with bunions.inches. For those with bunions already wear lace
I am often asked what bunions actually are. Aups and shoes with straps which are more
bunion normally develops below the big toecomfortable than slip on court shoes.
(technically called the hallux). They can occasionallyOnce bunions develop there are some things you
develop below the little toe when they are givencan do to help. When you take your shoes off, if
the delightful name of a "bunionette". The bunionthe pain is burning, put your foot under cold
will have caused the bones of the big toe to haverunning water for up to 10 minutes. This will
changed - normally the big toe will be seen to beanaesthetize the pain. If the big toe is not too
bending towards or over the second toe.bent over you can use a toe prop between this
Technically the bunion is a bursitis. This is a lumptoe and the second one. These look like silicone
of fluid that has developed as a form ofgel cotton reels and because they will straighten
protection against the bony changes in the toe.the big toe a little they will take some of the
Bursitis can develop in other areas of the bodystrain off the bunion. You can also put a slim
too. Housemaid's knee is bursitis and like a bunionbunion shield - again made from silicone - over the
is red, swollen and painful.bunion itself and this will protect it when you are
Obviously as shoes rub on the bunion it will makewearing shoes. Foot Health Practitioners will all sell
it red and painful just as the knee becomes so bythese as do some of the larger pharmacies. You
kneeling on it. In some people if this goescan buy much thicker bunion shields but although
untreated and the pressure on it becomes toothey will protect the bunion they may well fill the
much it can become infected. If this happens youshoe too much and over time actually cause
must see your GP immediately.more problems with the bunion and other areas
I was always taught that bunions develop purelyof your feet. The slim shields not only protect the
and simply because people wear the wrongbunion but the silicone massages the bunion. If
footwear. Stiletto heels are notorious bunionusing any of the silicone gel products they will last
causes. However, it is also important to realizefor months if you wash them in cold water, pat
that some people have a foot shape that is justdry and apply a little talcum powder.
more prone to bunion development than othersMassaging around the base of the big toe can
and this tends to be genetic. If this is the casehelp. Whilst doing this you can keep moving the
then it is really important the person wears goodtoe away from the second toe using your fingers
footwear and avoids the kind of shoes whichand then trying to move the toe without help
cramp feet.form your hands. Over time this can give the
This brings me on to the fact that as with everyjoint more mobility.
condition prevention is always easier to do thanThe very last resort for bunions is surgery. I
provide a cure. In the main then wear fashionable,have seen this operation performed many times.
tight shoes by all means but only for specialThere are various types of operation done and
occasions, not every day. Yet again, I am back tothere does not seem to be any definitive
my maxim that unless a shoe feels like aprocedure, each surgeon having their own
comfortable slipper when you try it on in the shopmethod. If you do decide on this, if bunions affect
then do not buy it.both feet, do not request both feet being done
Those of you with a long second toe will be abletogether. You will be in plaster for a number of
to wear more pointed shoes than others moreweeks and getting around will be very difficult. It
comfortably. Peep toes will be highlycan be successful but will alter the integrity of the
uncomfortable to wear though. A rounded shoefoot and unless the pain is unbearable it may be
should suit most of us though which is not madesimpler to consider less intrusive methods first.