Exploring the New Age of Micromarketing

Traditional mass marketers, expend hugemodels with at least forty variants, to cater to
advertising budgets to reach out to a largedifferent needs of consumers. The base model of
audience. The main argument in favour of thethe vehicle may not have air conditioning or
widely used methodology of mass marketing ispower steering, but for the models that have
that it attracts maximum potential consumers andthese features, the buyer has to pay higher
has a wider reach.prices.
However these marketers are increasingly findingThe key for marketers is to identify the
themselves with cost overruns and diminishingmicrosegments that are willing to pay the
profit margins. This can be accounted to thepremium for additional features and roll out newer
gradual change in buying patterns and thevariants to satisfy the needs of diverse consumer
changing consumer buying behavior. With thesegments.
increasing proliferation of advertising andThe trend shows that consumer satisfaction is
distribution, advertisers are caught up in an intensepassé. Consumers want to be shocked,
competitive scenario, where the costs are hugesurprised and jolted out of the boredom of the
and the hit ratio is less.routine product offerings. Consumer delight is the
This can be attributed to the fact that consumersway of the future. This is why companies like
buying patterns are changing and this has led toP&G, McDonalds, and LG have used
creation of various microsegments within amicromarketing techniques to satisfy a wide
particular customer segment. For example,range of customer expectations.
consider a market segment for compact sedans.For example, P&G created a separate
A compact sedan may be targeted to variousbudget for introducing a product variant which
segments like young married couples or thewas called Pantene Relaxed and Natural to cater
unmarried buyer with high median income.to the needs of Black Women in the United
The preferences of consumers within theStates. The customer now knows that he is the
particular segments vary, and hence automobileking. Given the newly evolved demanding
companies launch a wide range of variants atconsumer, huge competition, shrinking marketing
different price bands to satisfy a wide range ofbudgets, the challenge for today's marketer is to
consumer needs within the same microsegment.get closer to the consumer by micro-segmenting
Maruti Suzuki's portfolio consists of thirteen carand micro-positioning his offerings.